Issue no. 5, 2001 Published: Sep 14, 2001 |
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Attack threatens to further weaken IT results |
Gartner offers all research free of charge |
Videophones give reporters an edge |
ICANN approves new domain names |
Germany seeks females for computer science |
Robot brains become more human |
E-paper moving closer |
Nanotechnology 'future of data storage' |
Reading your mouse movements |
Video games getting tougher |
ISPs get an eyeful of porn bonanza |
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| Attack threatens to further weaken IT results |
US technology companies, already hard hit by a global slowdown in
information technology spending, are in danger of missing revenue
forecasts because much of their sales for their current quarter is
booked in the last two weeks of September.
The disruption to business because of the recent terrorist attacks in
New York and Washington, could not come at a worst time for US tech
companies.
Corporate technology buyers typically wait until the last few weeks of
the quarter to place large orders because that is the time they can ask
for large discounts. For some companies, as much as 70 per cent of their
sales are normally booked in the last month of the quarter. |
| Financial Times
Sep 13, 2001 |
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| Gartner offers all research free of charge |
Business and technology researcher Gartner is giving free access to its
vault of research to help companies and organisations decide what
course of action to take in response to the terrorist attack on the US.
Research reports compiled by Gartner ordinarily are obtained only by
clients paying a fee for various services, or are sold individually to
non-clients. Reports commonly cost into the thousands of dollars.
How long the reports will be available free was not clear. Gartner set
a user ID of ''emergency'' with the password ''response'' for free
access to its site at
https://gartner11.gartnerweb.com/bin/login?show=gg@00093132.html
Gartner is also holding a series of open forums via conference call to
make recommendations on plotting post-attack plans and how to deal with
the after-effects of the catastrophe. |
| Newsbytes
Sep 13, 2001 |
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| Videophones give reporters an edge |
For the past days, a crisis was brought viscerally close to home,
boosted by the media's use of satellite communications technology that
allows reporters to send back video reports from places where satellite
camera trucks and ordinary camera crews could not go.
CNN uses a satellite videophone created specifically for such purposes
by British company 7E Communications. The size of laptop computers, the
machines have allowed the cable news network to transmit footage from
areas unreachable by competitors using more traditional means. The
device weighs about 10 pounds can be operated by a single reporter.
Reporters using the units can power them with an ordinary camera
battery, or a car battery. A high-quality camcorder or video camera is
used to capture the video images, which the videophone then relays via
satellite to a remote station. |
| New York Times / CNET News
Sep 13, 2001 |
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| ICANN approves new domain names |
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) on
Monday cleared the way for domain names ending in ''.museum'', ''.coop''
and ''.aero''. The group postponed action on ''.pro''. Contracts for
''.biz'', ''.info'', and ''.name'' were approved earlier by ICANN and
will be activated later this year.
ICANN officials said a final agreement was delayed by disagreements
between companies in the joint venture that plans to run ''.pro''. The
delay likely means ''.pro'' names will not be usable until next year.
The ''.pro'' suffix was one of seven approved by ICANN last year as the
first major addressing expansion since the 1980s. At the time, ICANN had
hoped the names would become operational by mid-2001. |
| Nando Times / AP
Sep 11, 2001 |
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| Germany seeks females for computer science |
Germany is starting a campaign to try to encourage females to enter the
field of ''informatics'', a profession comparable to computer science in
the US, but which also includes a mixture of networks, applications
systems and information technology.
The campaign will be waged in an effort to combat a severe shortage in
Germany of informatics specialists. Germany already relaxed work permit
requirements to allow more foreign informatics specialists to work in
Germany and the Stuttgart region has launched a PR campaign to trying to
lure Germans working in the US back home. |
| Newsbytes
Sep 14, 2001 |
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| Robot brains become more human |
Scientists have gone back to the brain to in an attempt to produce
smarter robots. Scientists from the University of Sussex have found that
by simulating the presence of one key chemical they can enhance the
performance of the neural network.
Neural networks are electronic circuits modelled on ideas about the way
that brain functions. Many artificial intelligence researchers use them
to form control programmes for robots because they can ''learn'' the
best way to complete a task based on experience.
But the scientists found that the simplified networks may be missing a
vital part. Neurophysiologists have recently discovered that Nitric
Oxide (NO) plays a vital role in many brain functions including learning
and memory.
The researchers have found a way to mimic the workings of NO in the
neural networks they are evolving to create control programmes for
robots, making the programmes much faster and far smaller than usual. |
| BBC News
Sep 14, 2001 |
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| E-paper moving closer |
Over the past couple of decades the technology world has been searching
for a way to manufacture electronic ink and paper.
Now two American companies, Gyricon Media and the E-ink Corporation,
have developed similar minute capsules, filled with a dark solution and
laden with white particles.
The idea is that when an electrical charge is applied, the particles
will move from one side of the capsule to the other, thereby creating a
dark or white patch.
The first commercial application for this technology has been through
the development of electronic signs such as in-store displays connected
via a wireless link. |
| BBC News
Sep 10, 2001 |
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| Nanotechnology 'future of data storage' |
Nanotechnology may be the future of data storage, according to
researchers at an Australian university. The Electron Microscopy and
Microanalysis team at Griffith University in Queensland have apparently
created a hard drive capable of holding 1000 times as much data than
those used in machines today.
So far, the methodology is vague, but nanotechnology-enhanced hard
drives could hold 1Gb of data in the space typically occupied by 1Mb.
The system involves the microscopic manipulation of thermally grown
oxide layers on standard silicon wafers.
The researchers reckon that, as magnetic storage technology reaches its
limits but processor technology continues to improve, hard drives are
becoming a bottleneck in a computer's performance. Nanotech drives will
provide a solution, say the Griffith team. |
| VNUnet UK
Sep 13, 2001 |
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| Reading your mouse movements |
A team at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) say they have
developed a way to record mouse movements on a page and learn how people
behave when they are on the Internet.
They found that certain movements of the mouse are common, allowing them
to predict how someone used the Web. This sort of information would be
invaluable to content providers who are looking for ways of increasing
the effectiveness of their website.
The researchers say that if you could analyse in real time how someone
goes through a website, the content and navigation could be adapted to
create a more personal experience.
MIT's system works by including mouse movement data automatically with
embedded scripting. The information is analysed and stored on a server.
This collection technique is implemented using current technology and
does not require any additional software on the user's browser. |
| BBC News
Sep 10, 2001 |
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| Video games getting tougher |
Computer games like Quake and Half-Life that pit human players against
legions of belligerent computer-controlled foes look set to get much
more challenging. Researchers are working on ways to turn the
computerised cannon fodder into canny crackshots that can outthink as
well as outgun you.
The research has already produced opponents that can predict what human
players will do next, tune their strategy accordingly and learn new
tricks to surprise you. They use genetic algorithms that mimic evolution
to develop control systems that help them react to other elements, such
as obstacles, ammunition or enemies in the game world.
The work may one day mean that players of computer games looking for a
real challenge download artificial opponents that are veterans of many
previous encounters rather than take on other people. |
| BBC News
Sep 13, 2001 |
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| ISPs get an eyeful of porn bonanza |
An online porn bonanza is set to sweep across Europe as ISPs look at
'adult content' to pump up flagging revenues, industry experts predict.
Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein Internet analyst Kai Kaufmann said the
European Internet industry is closely watching the performance of the
pornography portal recently set up by Germany's top ISP, T-Online. The
ISP's move to keep the content separate from its own core brand could
set the agenda for other ISPs looking to supply paid-for content.
According to Internet research firm Jupiter's latest research almost 40
per cent of Germany's total Web traffic in July 2001 was aimed at online
porn sites. In the UK the figure was 25 per cent, while in France it was
26 per cent, in Italy 33 per cent and in Spain 42 per cent.
Standard & Poor estimates that the Internet porn market will produce
sales of $3bn by 2003. |
| VNUnet UK
Sep 11, 2001 |
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